S01 INVERNESS
2 Pumps, 1 Aerial, 1 Emergency Tender, 1 Foam Salvage Unit, 1 Command Support Unit, 1 Water Rescue Unit Wholetime
1 Pump, 1 Water Carrier, 1 Argocat Retained.
Stations
Building behind the Town Hall | |
1948 to 1958 | Fraser Park (Wholetime) and Castle Wynd (Retained) |
26/6/1958 | Harbour Road, INVERNESS. Photo |
Firemasters
Before WWII | Firemaster Andrew S Don |
1948 to 15/1/1964 | Station Officer Andrew S Don (retired aged 65) |
Appliances
1778 | Two hand operated Fire Engines |
1806 | Manual Fire Engine (acquired from Aberdeen.) |
1819 | New Fire Engine |
1890s | Merryweather Steam Fire Engine (still in use during the First World War.) |
Motor Fire Tender | |
1925 | Fire Engine with a Fire Escape |
1939 | Dennis Light Six Turbine Fire Engine |
1953 | GST149 Commer QX/Carmichael PE |
First | Second | Aerial | 4x4 | ET | FoT | CU | WrC | Retained | Welfare | Water Rescue Unit | |
1990 | F825RST | F826RST | DST999E | UST321L | D96DST | KST960Y | LAS160Y | G228TAS | |||
1991 | F827RST | G228TAS | DST999E | UST321L | D96DST | KST960Y | LAS160Y | H616HAS | |||
1992 | F827RST | G288TAS | J999EST | UST321L | D96DST | KST960Y | LAS160Y | H616HAS | |||
1998 | R122RST | P142FAS | J999EST | K384LAS | D96DST | P519EAS | LAS160Y | B686GSS | P140FAS | ||
2000 | V559JST | V558JST | J999EST | K384LAS | S770JST | P519EAS | LAS160Y | K381NAS | P140FAS | ||
2001 | V559JST | V558JST | J999EST | K384LAS | S770JST | P519EAS | LAS160Y | K381NAS | Y883VST | ||
2003 | SY52VCM | SY52VCL | J999EST | K384LAS | S770JST | P519EAS | P92ERS | K381NAS | Y883VST | ||
2004 | SY04CBU | SY04CCA | J999EST | K384LAS | S770JST | P519EAS | SY04CCD | K381NAS | Y883VST | ||
2006 | SY04CBU | SY04CCA | J999EST | K384LAS | S770JST | P519EAS | SY04CCD | K381NAS | SY06BHK | ||
2006 | SY04CBU | SY04CCA | J999EST | K384LAS | S770JST | P519EAS | SY04CCD | K381NAS | SY04CBV | ||
2007 | SY04CBU | SY04CCA | J999EST | BN04BWG | S770JST | P519EAS | SY04CCD | K381NAS | SY04CBX | ||
2007 | SY07CWR | SY07CWT | J999EST | K384LAS | S770JST | P519EAS | SY04CCD | K381NAS | SY04CBX | ||
2009 | SY07CWR | SY07CWT | J999EST | K384LAS | S770JST | P519EAS | SY04CCD | SY09AWZ | SY04CBX | ||
2010? | SY07CWR | SY07CWT | J999EST | K384LAS | L320SAS | P519EAS | SY04CCD | SY09AWZ | SY04CBX | ||
12/8/ 2010 | SY07CWR | SY07CWT | J999EST | K384LAS | N683BST | P519EAS | SY04CCD | SY09AWZ | SY04CBX | ||
3/12/2010 | SY07CWR | SY07CWT | J999EST | K384LAS | N683BST | R437SAS | SY04CCD | SY09AWZ | SY04CBX | ||
2011 Feb 7 | SY07CWR | SY07CWT | J999EST | K384LAS | SY60BJU | R437SAS | SY04CCD | SY09AWZ | SY04CBX | ||
2012 Mar 7 | SY07CWR | SY07CWT | ST02GAU | K384LAS | SY60BJU | R437SAS | SY04CCD | SY09AWZ | SY04CBX | ||
2013 Nov | SY13AMX | SY13AMV | ST02GAU | K384LAS | SY60BJU | R437SAS | SY04CCD | SY09AWZ | SY04CBX | ||
2014 Nov | SY14AYK | SY14AYL | ST02GAU | BN04BWG | SY60BJU | R437SAS | SY04CCD | SY09AWZ | SY04CBX | SY04CYU | |
2016 Feb | X991NSA | ST52GYF | ST02GAU | BN04BWG | SY60BJU | R437SAS | SY04CCD | SY09AWZ | SY04CBX | SY04CYU | SV09UUT |
2016 April | KV65SZW | KY65OLV | ST02GAU | BN04BWG | SY60BJU | R437SAS | SY04CCD | SY09AWZ | SY04CBX | SY04CYU | SV09UUT |
5/52016 | KV65SZW | KY65OLV | ST02GAU | BN04BWG | SY60BJU | R437SAS | SY04CCD | SY09AWZ | KV65SZU | SY04CYU | SV09UUT |
28/8/2019 | SF19ODL | SF19ODV | ST02GAU | EX65EZT | SY60BJU | R437SAS | P92ERS | SY09AWZ | SF19ODY | SY10PZG | SV67NMO |
28/9/2020 | SF19ODL | SF19ODV | ST02GAU | EX65EZT | SY60BJU | ? | P92ERS | SY09AWZ | SF19ODY | SY10PZG | SV67NMO |
2021 Jan | SF19ODL | SF19ODV | SF66YJU | EX65EZT | SY60BJU | ? | SF06HHG | SY09AWZ | SF19ODY | SY10PZG | SV67NMO |
2023 Dec | SF19ODL | SF19ODV | SF66YJU | EX65EZT | SY60BJU | ? | SV59AZX | SY09AWZ | SF19ODY | SY10PZG | SV67NMO |
2024 July | SF19ODL | SF19ODV | SF66YJU | EX65EZT | SY60BJU | ? | SV59AZX | SF19ODY | SY10PZG | SV67NMO |
Un-Registered | Argo Centaur 8 wheeler | Fire Fogging Unit |
DST99E | ERF/Fulton and Wylie/Simon SS263 | HP |
UST321L | Range Rover/Carmichael | L6P |
KST960Y | Ford Transit/HIFB | FoT |
LAS160Y | Ford Cargo/Wilcox-Seadyke | CU |
B686GSS | Dodge G16/Claymore/HIFB | WrC |
D96DST | Leyland Sherpa/Fulton and Wylie | ET |
F825RST | Mercedes 1112/Fulton and Wylie | WrL |
F826RST | Mercedes 1112/Fulton and Wylie | WrL |
F827RST | Mercedes 1112/Fulton and Wylie | WrL |
G228TAS | Mercedes 1112/Fulton and Wylie | WrL |
H616HAS | Mercedes 1112/Fulton and Wylie | WrL |
J999EST | Mercedes 2225/Bronto Skylift/Angloco/F & W | ALP |
K381NAS | Leyland DAF 70 | WrC |
K384LAS | Land Rover Defender 110/HIFB | L4P tows Fogging Unit |
L320SAS | Mercedes 1124/Carmichael | Temp ET |
N683BST | Mercedes 1124/Emergency One | Temp ET |
P92ERS | Scania 94D-220/Multilift/HIAB | PM |
P140FAS | Volvo FL6-14/Emergency One | WrL |
P142FAS | Volvo FL6-14/Emergency One | WrL |
P519EAS | LDV Convoy/HIFB | FoC |
R122RST | Volvo FL6-14/Emergency One | WrL |
R437SAS | LDV Convoy/HIFB | LFA (on run as FoT) |
S770JST | Leyland DAF 45 | ET |
V558JST | Dennis Sabre/HIFB | WrL |
V559JST | Dennis Sabre/HIFB | WrL |
Y883VST | Scania 94D-260/Emergency One | WrL |
ST02GAU | Volvo FM12/Bronto Skylift F32HDT/Angloco | ALP (Ex TFR) |
SY52VCL | MAN 14-264/Emergency One | WrL |
SY52VCM | MAN 14-264/Emergency One | WrL |
BN04BWG | Isuzu Rodeo/HIFB | 4x4 tows Fogging Unit |
SY04CBU | MAN 14.285/Whittlich/Emergency One | WrL |
SY04CBV | MAN 14-26/Whittlich/Emergency One | WrL |
SY04CBX | MAN 14-26/Whittlich/Emergency One | WrL |
SY04CCA | MAN 14.285/Whittlich/Emergency One | WrL |
SY04CCD | VW Transporter CDi/Explorer | CU |
SY04CYU | Ford Transit LWB | Welfare |
WX54VVP | MAN TG-A 26-363 FDLRC 6x4/Marshall SV | PM (New Dimension) |
SF06HHG | Vauxhall Movano 2.5 CDTi/Lynton Trailers | CSU |
SY06BHK | MAN 12-225/Emergency One | WrL |
SY07CWR | Scania P270/ISS/Emergency One | RPL |
SY07CWT | Scania P270/ISS/Emergency One | RPL |
SY09AWZ | DAF LF Whale Tankers/HIFRS | WrC |
SV09UUT | Mercedes Vitaro CDI | Water Rescue Support |
SY10PZG | Volkswagan Crafter Long Wheel Base | Welfare Van |
SV59AZX | MAN TGL 7.5/? | CSU |
SY60BJU | Scania /PGF/Emergency One | MRT |
SY13AMV | Volvo FLL 290/Emergency One | RPL |
SY13AMX | Volvo FLL 290/Emergency One | RPL |
SY14AYK | Scania P280/Emergency One | RPL RTA 2016 |
SY14AYL | Scania P280/Emergency One | RPL RTA 2016 |
EX65EZT | Ford Ranger | 4x4 Tows Fogging Unit |
KV65SZU | Volvo FL260/Emergency One | RPL |
KV65SZW | Volvo FL260/Emergency One | RPL |
KY65OLV | Volvo FL260/Emergency One | RPL |
SF66YJU | Volvo FM/Rosenbauer B32 | ALP |
SV67NMO | Mercedes Sprinter 516 4x4/CSS | WRU |
SF19ODL | Scania P280/Emergency One | RP |
SF10ODV | Scania P280/Emergency One | RP |
SF19ODY | Scania P280/Emergency One | RP |
At present (Sept 2003) P92ERS is a Prime Mover with a lorry Pod, but it is supposed to be getting a Control Unit Pod.
Prime Mover P92ERS carries an Incident Command Pod.
July 2009 New Dimension Pods Environmantal Protection, Mass Decontamination, USAR.
2015 BN04BWG is used to tow the trailer with the Arggcat
The three Vauxhall Movano 2.5 CDTi/Lynton Trailers CSU were withdrawn as they were overweight. In December 2023 Altens CSU was moved to Inverness.
Control Units became Mobile Command Units and are now called Command Support Units, July 2016.
2/7/2024 the Water Carrier was moved to Fort Augustus.
Brigades
1819 | Inverness Fire Engine Establishment (funded by The North British Fire Insurance Company.) |
1846 to 1941 | Inverness Burgh Fire Brigade |
1941 to 1948 | National Fire Service |
1948 to 1975 | Northern Area Fire Brigade |
1975 to 1983 | Northern Fire Brigade |
1983 to 2005 | Highland and Islands Fire Brigade |
2005 to 2013 | Highlands and Islands Fire and Rescue Service |
1/4/2013 to | Scottish Fire and Rescue Service |
Notes
The Northern Fire Area Administration Scheme Order, 1948
Equipment | Whole-time | Retained | |
Fraser Park | |||
1 Pump Escape | 1 Company Officer | ||
1 Turntable Ladder | 2 Section Leaders | ||
1 Towing Vehicle and Large Trailer pump | 2 Leading Firemen | ||
1 Water Tender | 16 Firemen | ||
2 Light Pumps | |||
Castle Wynd | |||
1 Self Propelled Pump | 2 Leading Firemen | ||
1 Towing Vehicle and Large Trailer pump | 10 Firemen |
1994/1995 The watch strength was increased to eighteen personnel and this will for the first time allow two appliances and specialist vehicles to be primary manned.
Establishment 2000
Equipment Wholetime Retained
3 Water Tender Ladders 4 Station Officers
1 Aerial Ladder Platform 4 Sub Officers 1 Sub Officer
1 Emergency Tender 16 Leading Firefighters 2 Leading Firefighters
1 Foam Tender 52 Firefighters 8 Firefighters
1 Water Carrier
1 Control Unit
The wholetime establishment is split over 4 watches, working a 2days, 2 nights on and 4 days off rota which averages 42 hours per week. Minimum crew is 13 manning WrL 5, WrL 4, ALP 2 and ET 2. If more then 2 on FoT or WrC. If minimum crew and FoT is required it is manned by the 2 off the ET and the 2 for the ALP man the ALP & ET. If the ET is out then the retained will man the FoT.
Establishment 2015
Equipment Wholetime Retained
3 Rescue Pumps 4 Watch Managers 1 Watch Manager
1 Aerial Ladder Platform 12 Crew Managers 2 Crew Managers?
1 Emergency Tender 56 Firefighters 8 Firefighters?
1 Foam Tender
1 Water Carrier
1 Control Unit
The wholetime establishment is split over 4 watches, working a 2 days, 2 nights on and 4 days off rota which averages 42 hours per week. Each Watch consists of 1 WM, 3 CMs and 14 Ffs. The Wholetime man 2 RPs, ALP and ET. The Retained man 1 RP, WrC and the Argocat.
Establishment 2019
Equipment Wholetime Retained
3 Rescue Pumps 5 Watch Managers 1 Watch Manager
1 Aerial Ladder Platform 15 Crew Managers 2 Crew Managers?
1 Emergency Tender 50 Firefighters 8 Firefighters?
1 Foam Tender
1 Water Carrier
1 Control Unit
1 Water Rescue Unit
The wholetime establishment is split over 5 watches, working a 2days, 2 nights on and 4 days off rota which averages 42 hours per week. Each Watch consists of 1 WM, 3 CMs and 10 Ffs.The Wholetime man 2 RPs, ALP, ET and WRU. The Retained man 1 RP, WrC and the Argocat.
With the new brigade structure introduced in the summer of 2003 the 3 Divisions were re-organised into 2 Commands North and South, Inverness was put into South Command. Call signs remained the same.
Inverness had a call sign of A1 in The Highlands and Islands Fire and Rescue Service, this was changed to S01, the new National Call Sign, when the Control at Inverness closed on 6/12/2016 and moved to Dundee.
A SHORT HISTORY OF THE INVERNESS FIRE BRIGADE
by Firemaster DUNCAN MACDONALD Inverness
A photo of a horse drawn engine with caption. Driver John MacDonald;
Mechan; Tindell; Gordon; Malone-Standing on machine. Craigan; Wicks; Goudie; Cumming;
Lewis; Treasurer; Ross; MacAskill; Wylie and MacKenzie. Taken on Canal Bank, Muirtown,
1897.
Any endeavour to trace the genesis and development of the Fire Fighting in Inverness from
the primitive neighbourly helpfulness to the present discipline and equipment are not
exactly easy. Our local historians, sharing the unjust outlook of humanity in general,
have dealt very sparingly indeed with the many startling stages intervening between the
hectic excitement of the populace enmasse with their buckets and the advent of the ever
ready motor engines, with turbine pumps, water towers and mechanical fire escapes of
today.
It has been recorded that the Inverness Fire Engine Establishment was instituted in the
year 1819 by the liberality of the North British Fire Insurance Company, now know as the
North British and Mercantile Insurance, who solely, at their own expense, placed an
excellent Fire Engine in this town. This was the only Fire Engine kept in the North of
Scotland, and was found to be of the utmost utility on several distressing emergencies in
the North, though it at first was an institution of purely voluntary character, kept up
from funds raised by public subscription. Among these subscribers were the Town Council,
many of the leading merchants of the town, and several Fire Insurance Companies. These
annual subscriptions were continued until 1850, when the Fire Establishment was placed
under the management of the General Commissioners of the Police and Burgh, who were then a
popularly elected body quite distinct from the Town Council.
The public water supply at this time was pumped from the River Ness to a storage tank
which was situated at Old Edinburgh Road and thence by gravitation throughout the town. In
the year 1834 the Town Council agreed to put in a number of branches or off-sets of such
construction as would suit for attaching Fire Plug Cocks. In 1883, a water by gravitation
was introduced into the town from Loch Ashie, and the Council put down a number of
additional Fire Hydrants to keep pace with the growth and necessities of the Burgh. This
supply serves the town to this day.
The destruction and danger from fire was early appreciated by our early fathers, and, no
doubt, fires of a more or less serious nature must have occurred in Inverness to have
caused such precautions being taken.
The equipment of the Brigade was for the time fairly complete, comprising of three manual
engines, suction buts, ladders and all other necessary appliances at this period. The
number of men at the formation of the Brigade appears to have been 18, all of whom
followed their regular occupation, which was that of slater, joiner and plumber, etc. In
summoning the men, if a fire occurred during the night, it was the custom for the
policemen to go round among the fireman's houses and blow whistles, but, since 1860, alarm
bells have been installed in each fireman's house. These bells were controlled from the
Police Station.
Passing over a few years of the Brigade's existence, the General Police Act for Scotland
was passed. Among the changes incurred by this Act, the Magistrates and Town Council were
appointed to act as Police Commissioners of the Burgh, and the Fire Brigade became by
Statute a part of the Police Establishment, the expense of its maintenance being put on
the rates.
If the fire happened to be of a serious nature, and the water supply was poor, members of
the public were called out to assist in carrying water with canvas buckets and working the
engine. If the fire occurred during the night, all the men who assisted the Brigade
paraded at the Police Office in the morning to be paid for their services, and on frequent
occasions the Firemen had to be called in to identify the genuine cases. But a
considerable amount of ill feeling arose. This difficulty was overcome by a system of
checks. Every man who assisted at a fire received a check after the fire was extinguished,
and , on returning it to the Police Office, received his respective allowance.
Prior to the last 20 years, the arrangements as regards the horses for hauling the manual
pumps were of a rather primitive description. The Fire Brigade had to depend on taking the
horses that could be got most readily, and it often happened that carters and cabmen who
had their stance at the Exchange would unyoke their horses on the street and proceed to
the Fire Station to take out the fire machines.
We now come to the time when the general apparatus of the Brigade was considerably
enlarged and improved, the chief articles being a manual pump (horse drawn) and 200 feet
of leather hose. The new pump was operated by 16 men.
It was early apparent that the Fire Engines which were worked manually by the firemen,
were to prove unsatisfactory, as we read in the Minutes of the Town Council of 18th June,
1883, that it was agreed to call on Mr Bryson, Chief of the Glasgow Fire Brigade, to
inspect and report on the equipment of the Fire Brigade. On October 3rd, Mr Bryson
reported that he had inspected the fire equipment, and found that it was deficient in
quantity and badly kept. The large manual engine could be made efficient, if repaired, but
the small engines were useless. The hose was in fair condition. He suggested the overhaul
of the water supply and the introduction of ball hydrants. Also the purchase of a Fire
Escape, approximately 50 feet; 300 feet canvas hose, 300 feet leather hose, four
standpipes, six branch pipes, with nozzles, 150 feet of rope, and eight hatchets. The
report was accepted, and the Town Council agreed to purchase the necessary equipment. On
31st January, 1884, the Fire Committee agreed to accept an offer by Mr J Campbell, Church
Street, amounting to £141, for the extension of the building behind the Town Hall for the
storage of additional fire appliances. In due course the town purchased a Merryweather
Steam Fire Engine, which was tested at the river and proved very efficient. During the
year 1893 the Burgh Police Act, 1892, had come into operation, and the Town Council were
the Commissioners.
The Brigade continued to add new equipment for subduing fires. It is interesting to recall
some of the more notable fires which broke out in Inverness and district during this
period. In 1898 such a fire occurred on the east side of Church Street on premises owned
by Mr Donald Groat. Shortly after this another serious fire took place in the Music Hall,
the total exceeding £10,000.
It is also interesting to recall that on two occasions during the last war the Brigade
chartered a special train for the purpose of transporting the Steam Fire Engine and the
men to distant fires. The first was at Dunrobin Castle, the Duke of Sutherland's residence
approximately 90 miles away. The other was at Rothiemurchus, approximately 10 miles away,
where a serious forest fire was raging, and threatening both farms and houses. On both
occasions great praise was extended to the Firemaster and his men on their efficiency and
valuable help. A few years later the Town Council agreed to purchase a Motor Fire Tender
and dispose of the Steam Fire Engine, which had done valuable work in the Brigade. During
1925 an up to date Fire Engine was purchased at the cost of £1050, including a Fire
Escape.
Arrangements were made whereby people in the surrounding district received the services of
the Fire Brigade on the payment of a small retaining fee, plus the expenses of the Brigade
in turning out.
In 1938 a very alarming fire, with total damage amounting to over £157,000, was attended
with great loss at Beaufort Castle, the home of Lord Lovat. While the Brigade were
speeding to answer this call, one of the firemen, George McDougall, fell from the engine
and was fatally injured.
A year later, the Town Council decided to purchase a modern Fire Engine, and, after
careful consideration of the various types of vehicles, considered a Dennis Light Six
Turbine Fire Engine, with pumping capacity of 600 gallons per minute, and an all weather
body. All metal parts were chromium plated. Including a 50 feet wheeled escape, the total
cost of this machine was £1975.
An agreement was made with the Inverness County Council whereby for the sum of £680, the
Inverness Town Council undertook to perform the usual fire extinguishing services within
No. 1 and 2 Districts of Inverness County Council. This was the principle adopted under
the Fire Brigades Act, 1938, and meant that the Brigade answered all calls to these
districts without charges for each call. Any ratepayer within these two districts had the
same privilege as a ratepayer of Inverness Burgh of calling the Brigade, when required,
without question as to responsibility of payment, and the Brigade accepted the calls and
answered same without delay.
Recognising conflagration engendered by enemy action as the worst peril that can confront
the civilian population, the Home Office issued to every Fire Brigade Authority and every
principal fire officer in Great Britain, a memorandum on emergency Fire Brigade
organisation, and so the Auxiliary Fire Service came into being.
The National Fire Service came into being in 1941, when the Fire Services throughout the
country were nationalised, proving in practice that standardisation was necessary,
particularly during the Blitz, when many fire machine arrived at the scene of fire with
non standard equipment, thus causing great confusion.
The National Fire Service was organised into eleven regions, Scotland being the eleventh.
Area Training Schools were set up, and the men were given tuition in Fire Service work.
Those who were successful in becoming instructors then put to use their knowledge in
training others. The result was that by 1942 the Service was very efficient.
For all printing. Consult Highland Herald Ltd. 1 Friars Street
Inverness. Printers of this Magazine.
Pencil note at top of Page 11 "Article written 1952".
(Typed from a pages eleven & twelve of an unknown magazine.)
NEW FIRE BRIGADE H.Q. AT INVERNESS
Officially opened by Minister of State
OLD DAYS RECALLED
The new
£45,000 modern fire station, the headquarters of the Northern Area Fire Service,
which has been erected on the Longman Estate, Inverness, was officially opened
on Thursday by Lord Strathclyde, Minister of State for Scotland.
This up to date building, which incorporates the latest in fire fighting
equipment and the utmost comfort for the fireman stationed there, replaces the
collection of huts at Fraser Park, Inverness, which have housed the Fire Service
headquarters since the early days of the last war.
At the opening ceremony, which took place in the specious appliance bay which
has four large glazed doors electrically operated for quick get-away of fire
fighting vehicles, was a large gathering of committee members, representatives
from local authorities, their wives, officials, firemen and members of the
firemen’s families. Lord Strathclyde was accompanied at the official table by
Treasurer W. J. Mackay, chairman of the Northern Area Joint Fire Committee,
Provost and Mrs R. Wotherspoon; Mr F. W. Walker of Leys, County Convener, and
Mrs Walker; Mr J. D. McNicol, Firemaster Mr J. Cameron, Town Clerk, who is also
clerk to the Joint Fire Committee, and Mrs Cameron, and others.
Treasurer Mackay, who presided, said it was a real pleasure to preside that day
and he meant real because the committee realised how much the new building meant
to those men who had to fight fires and to the staff who had to administer the
service. He said the building was primarily the headquarters of the Northern
Area Fire Service, which administered to the whole 11,000 square miles of the
area. That meant they had to look after an area which extended from Ballachulish
in the South to Unst in the Shetlands, which would give some idea of the vast
territory which the headquarters had to control.
FUEL OF THE HIGHLANDS
He also needs
reference to the underfloor system of electric heating in the building, and
pointed out that when estimates had been received it was found that oil heating
was the favoured form because it was cheaper, but fortunately for the North
along came the Sues crisis and oil became scarce. So the Scottish Home
Department agreed that the Committee should use the fuel of the
Highlands-Hydroelectricity.
Before introducing Lord Strathclyde, he referred to the previous headquarters
which, he said, were housed in a heap of huts, but that day the firemen were in
a building of which they could justly be proud.
The new fire station was then dedicated by the Rev. Frank J. L. MacLauchlan,
minister of the Inverness Old High Church.
Lord Strathclyde said they were taking pert that day in the latest chapter of
one of the longest stories in the history of fire fighting in Scotland and he
was delighted to have been given the opportunity to participate.
FIRST FIREMASTER
“Its a long
time since James Patton was appointed as whet I might call the first firemaster,
in 1778, I believe, and steered his first fire engine through the street. of
Inverness,” he stated. One hundred and eighty years ago the fire risk in this
community must have been very considerable indeed, but with this new fire
station you are given an assurance that, in no time since these early days, have
you been better protected against the risk of fire. I congratulate the Joint
Committee in so successful an outcome of their endeavour.”
“This is a station to be proud of,” he declared. “even if owing to the
limitations on capital investment some of the committee's original plans had to
be modified. It contains first class recreational facilities for operational and
also for recreational needs.”
Lord Strathclyde then made further reference to the vast area covered by the
Northern Area Fire Service. “It is not generally realised that it is probably
the biggest area in the whole of Britain,” he said. “Eleven thousand miles is a
very large responsibility and the. long distances, the sparse population, the
difficulties of the terrain all add greatly to the task of dealing with the
emergencies that the Firemaster and his staff have to be ready to meet.
“Strang as it may seem to those not familiar with the Highlands, one of these
problems is the provision of water. One might have thought, looking around one
today (it was raining heavily as he spoke) that there was plenty of water in
these parts, particularly in winter time! The. difficulty is getting it in
sufficient quantity in the right place at the right time. I understand that the
brigade are embarking on a programme of purchasing water tenders, each of which
will carry over 400 gallons of water, and I think they are wise to do so.”
The Minister of State then said he wished to pay a tribute to one who had a good
deal to do that efficient development of the Brigade in the area. The new
station was, in itself, a memorial to the late Mr A. D. Macdonald, for it was be
who initiated it and it was he who, more than anyone, was responsible for the
fine standards attained by the men who manned it.
He then told the gathering they were fortunate in their new firemaster. Mr J. D.
McNicol was well known to those in St Andrew’s House, Edinburgh, for, during the
National Fire Service days he worked on the Fire Inspectorate and later became
Commandant of the Fire Service Training School. Mr McNicol had inherited a good
staff; they, in turn, were fortunate in having a first class chief.
He also made a brief reference to the Auxiliary Fire Service which, he said, was
an essential part of the civil defence service. “I am sorry to see that so few
people in this area have hitherto realised the need to take the opportunity of
getting the minimum amount of training that a member of the A.F.S. would
require,” he added. “With this new station in the area is it to much to ask
people to come forward and offer a little more of their time in this way! I hope
that people in all walks of life will come forward to devote an hour or two of
their spare time to training that, in an emergency, would protect themselves,
their homes and their community.”
He concluded by saying: “I wish every good fortune to those who serve in this
new station, either as a member of full time staff or of the A.F.S.”
Immediately Lord Strathclyde had finished speaking, a fire alarm bell sounded;
one of the huge doors silently opened and the firemen members of one crew rushed
to an engine and were driving down the main road at speed in a matter of
seconds.
Those present at the opening ceremony were then shown round the new building by
members of the staff and all were agreeably surprised by the fine brightly
decorated building and its modern equipment. The recreational, dining and
dormitory accommodation were also greatly admired.
GIFT OF SILVER AXE
Six of the ten firemasters in Scotland
attended the luncheon held after the opening ceremony in the Caledonian Hotel,
presided over by Treasurer W. J. Mackay, convener of the Northern Fire Area
Joint Committee.
The Vice Chairman of the committee, Mr G. S. M. Cumming, handed over a fireman’s
axe to Lord Strathclyde saying he hoped that he would find a suitable place for
it in his home to remind him of the happy day he had spent in Inverness opening
the new fire station.
Provost Robert Wotherspoon, in proposing the toast “the Fire Service” gave an
enlightening address on the progress of the service from 200 years ago till the
present time.
EARLY INVERNESS RISKS
During the earlier period to which he
referred he remarked that Inverness was once one of the imaginable. Houses were
constructed of wood and had thatched roofs.
It was 100 years ago that the first fire brigade was formed and 10 years since
the Northern Area Committee was set up. “We now have one of the finest fire
stations in Scotland.”
In reply Mr A. D. Wilson, H.M Inspector of Fire Services, told the gathering
“the greatest progress in the fire service has been made here in the Northern
Area.”
The present firemaster, Mr McNicol, had now come to grips with some of the
greater problems which confronted him in the area, which was one of the most
difficult in the country, if not in the whole of the United Kingdom. He had been
ably helped by members of the Committee and the Chairman, Treasurer Mackay.
Scotland, he said, had made a great deal of progress with its fire service which
had brought with it a considerable amount of economy.
He thought it was fair to say that at no time in the past than at present was
there a higher standard of efficiency in the fire service.
Mr Wilson paid tribute to the volunteer firemen who gave their time and energy
unstintingly to the service.
Treasurer W. J. Mackay proposed the toast “The Queen” and “Welcome to our
Guests.” The Rev. William Macleod, Convener of Sutherland County Council,
wittingly replied to the latter.
(Highland News and Football Times, Saturday, June 28, 1958. Page .)
NORTH’S NEW FIRE STATION OPENED
Minister of State at the Longman
There was an unexpectedly realistic note at the official opening of the new Northern Area Fire Station at the Longman, Inverness, yesterday when, just at the close of a speech by Lord Strathclyde, the Minister of State, who performed the opening ceremony, the fire-alarm sounded, and, in the space of a few seconds, the electrically operated doors were opened and a fully manned fire engine was on its way. The call was a “bogus” one, however, which had been arranged as part of the ceremony. Lord Strathclyde, who was introduced by Treasurer W. J. Mackay, Inverness, chairman of the Northern Fire Area Joint Committee, who presided, said that he regarded it an honour to be present at the opening of another chapter in the history of fire-fighting in Scotland. The Northern Area had never been so well protected against the risk of fire as it would be with this new station, which was the ninth full time station to be built in Scotland since the end of the war, and was something of which they could be really proud.
WATER PROBLEMS
The Northern
Area, Lord Strathclyde continued, was one of the biggest in Britain and had many
difficulties of terrain which the Fire Brigade must always be ready to meet. One
of the problems, curiously enough, was water. One would have thought that there
was plenty of that commodity in the North of Scotland (Laughter) but somehow
there never seemed to be enough of it in the right place at the right time. He
understood, however, that the Northern Area Fire Brigade were arranging for
tenders capable of carrying 400 gallons of water.
Paying tribute to Mr D. M. Macdonald, who had been Northern Area Firemaster from
1950 until his sudden death in 1956, Lord Strathclyde said that it was Mr
Macdonald who had been largely responsible for the fine standards which
prevailed in the Northern Fire Service. They were lucky, indeed, to have as his
successor so able a man as Mr McNicol.
MORE VOLUNTARY FIREMEN NEEDED
Emphasising the fact that the Fire Brigade was always ready and willing to give advice on fire prevention to all who needed it, Lord Strathclyde appealed for more people to come forward to be trained as voluntary firemen. It was disturbing, he said, to see so few people taking the trouble to get even the minimum of training required to enable them to protect themselves, their homes, and the community in time of emergency or war.
GIFT OF ORNAMENTAL FIREMAN’S AXE
Later at a
lunch in the Caledonian Hotel, Inverness, at which Treasurer W. J. Mackay also
presided. Mr G. S. M. Cumming, Strothe, a member of Ross shire County Council
and vice-convener of the Northern Fire Area. Joint Committee, presented Lord
Strathclyde with a fireman’s ornamental axe in token of the Fire Service’s
appreciation of his visit.
Treasurer Mackay welcomed the guests in a pleasantly humorously speech to which
the Rev. William Macleod, Convener of Sutherland County Council, replied, and
the toast, “The Fire Service,” to which Mr A. D. Wilson, H.M .Inspector of Fire
Services, replied, was proposed by Provost R. Wotherspoon, Inverness. In an
interesting speech, the Provost outlined the difference between modern methods,
of fire-fighting and the methods of an earlier day.
THE PRIMITIVE PAST
In the early
18th century, he said, fire precautions, according to the old Town Council
Minute Books, were primitive, and seemed to have been the responsibility of the
owner of the house. At that time houses in Inverness were for the most part
built of timber, and thatched with straw or turf. Only a small number of the
houses were stone-built and many of those were also thatched with straw. When
fire broke out, therefore, everyone turned out to help, as it was realised that
the whole town would be in danger if the fire spread. Buckets of water from the
River Ness were poured on the fire and on the adjoining buildings in order to
obviate the danger of sparks, and the thatches were dragged from the burning
buildings by means of long poles with iron hooks and chains. “Burn Drawers” –
men who carried water from the River in large casks strapped to the sides of
ponies – were the principal water suppliers in times of fire and were paid for
their assistance by the Town Council.
It was recorded in the minutes, the Provost continued, that at 3 o’clock on the
morning of October 1709, a fire broke out in a timber house which, in addition
to rendering several families homeless, had resulted in the loss of the
commissary records, the wording of the minute being:-
“More particularly the Sheriff and Commissar Records were wholly burnt to ashes
to the great loss of the lieges in general.”
After that, continued the Provost, the Town Council ordered that timber houses
and shops should, in future, have slated roofs, and each heritor within the
Burgh was ordered to have a good ladder “hanging upon his close.” Later on,
ladders, 1eather buckets, and poles with hooks and iron chains were purchased by
the Town and looked after by the Jailers.
TOWNS FIRST FIRE ENGINE
In 1778, the
Provost continued, a fire engine was purchased for £102 7s 6d, and the man
appointed to take charge of it was paid two guineas per year, in return for
which he had to attend fires at all times, and keep the fire engines and leather
buckets in repair. It was not until 1846 that the Town Council had completed
arrangements for the equipment of a Fire Brigade and appointed a superintendent,
and it was about 100 years later – in 1948, to be precise – that the Joint
Committee of the Northern Fire Area was constituted in terms of a scheme made by
the Secretary of State under the 1947 Act.
The Provost also paid tribute to the late Firemaster, Mr Duncan Macdonald, who,
he said, had carried out his duties in a most exemplary manner and was admired
by all with whom he came in contact.
FIREMASTERS IN ATTENDANCE
Many representatives of local authorities in the North of Scotland were present at the opening of the Fire-Station and at the lunch, and among fire service representatives present were the following firemasters:- J. D. Davidson, K.irkintilloch; A. H. Nisbet. Lanarkshire: A. Craig, Edinburgh; H. Mackay, Kilmarnock; J. Gibson, Angus; A. Masson, Perth and Kinross. Mr D. A. Palmer. Commandant of the Scottish Training School, Gullane, and Mr D. Macbeth, Divisional Officer of the Northern Area, and Mr J. Chisholm, Assistant Divisional Officer, were also present.
WELL PLANNED BUILDING
The station
has been planned to provide for the utmost efficiency but decor and comfort have
not been forgotten and the members of the fire service who are housed in the
building will be in the most modern of surroundings. The entire building is
heated by the electric underfloor heating system which was pioneered in
municipal houses by the Inverness Burgh Architect, Mr Jack Blackburn, who also
planned the fire station.
Another innovation in the construction is that the wall cavities are filled with
pelleted fibre glass insulation which will conserve the heat and all the windows
have been provided with double glazing which also gives added heat insulation.
The station stands back from the main road and has a spacious courtyard, one
side of which is the huge engine bay which can house four firefighting
appliances. There are four multiglazed doors which are operated electrically, to
the front and rear, allowing rapid movement to the machines when called out to a
fire while the rear doors open out on to another large courtyard where the
vehicles can be cleaned and washed down.
A spacious dormitory is partitioned off so that two beds can be set out inside
each partition, each with it. own bed light. Partition walls are papered with
various bright patterns of wallpaper. A delightfully coloured tiled floor sets.
of the contemporary wall decoration scheme and there is accommodation provided
for 12 men to sleep there at one time.
The new station was dedicated by the Rev. P. J. L. Maclachlan, M.C., M.A., Old
High Church, Inverness, and a few hours after its official opening an engine
sped to answer a call from Drumnadrochit. It was, however, only a chimney fire
which was soon brought under control.
(The Inverness Courier, Friday, June 27, 1958. Page
CHRISTMAS LUNCH
TO COMMEMORATE 40 YEARS
OF INVERNESS FIRE STATION
AND BRIGADE HQ
Can I
start by wishing you all a very warm welcome to this Christmas Lunch to
commemorate the official opening of these premises which was on 26 June 1958 –
40 years ago.
I have Donnie Grant to thank for reminding me of that fact. He came across an
official invitation for the opening event to John Chisholm or “Chis” as he was
more affectionally known, and suggested that it was a good excuse for a party.
I am sorry we didn’t have it on 26 June but perhaps being nearer to the Festive
Season it is more appropriate.
I am conscious that we may have missed some ex-members that may have been
associated with the Brigade and what is more important were proud to have been
associated with it. We did set an arbitrary figure of 10 years but it was never
intended to be hard and fast.
We have received some lovely messages from ex members who could not be here but
wish us well for a successful day.
I would like at this stage to acknowledge the work undertaken by my Secretary,
May Ross and Brian MacIntosh. When I approached them to run this event they were
only too willing. Our hard worked cooks, who already this week have cooked a
meal for the “old folks” of Inverness, one of our annual events. Next week they
have the New Year Dinner – yes it still survives.
The Fire Brigade, The Sports and Social Club, the Officers Association have all
contributed in some way towards this event which I would dearly love to see
become an annual event.
I feel more than a little humble standing here in front of you all who have a
collective service to the Highland and Islands Fire Brigade, or as it was
previously known, The Northern, and before that the Northern Area of many
hundreds of years.
I stand here as the longest serving Wholetime Firefighter with 34½ years service
and I think there is only one Retained Firefighter in Portree with longer
service. My number is 672, the latest number is 4922.
If someone had told me all those years ago that I would stand here as
Firemaster, I would not have believed them. In fact the late Jimmy MacNicol
advised me to move on as to stay around here was to wait on “dead men’s shoes”.
I doubt that anyone could have foreseen the changes that have taken place during
the past 34 years.
When this station was built, the Brigade Wholetime establishment was just 32,
with only 2 girls in the Control. The fire calls numbered 581. The wholetime
staff at present is 146 Officers and men, including 18 Control staff with 41
civilians. Fire calls now total 5,500.
A Retained man gets more money in a turnout than I had as a take home pay when I
joined. Less than £10.
In the early sixties it cost the same to run the Brigade as it cost for a
Buccaneer – ¼m. The same aircraft is in excess of 10m.
The budget in 1947 was £17,000 and the Firemaster was able to hand some money
back. The present Brigade Revenue Budget is £10 with £1.7m in Capital.
The Brigade are somewhat lacking regarding recording its relatively short
history. I did, however, come across several Annual Reports dating back to the
late 40’s, early 50’s, written by the late Firemasters Duncan (“Dunc”) MacDonald
and Jimmy McNicol which, with your indulgence, I will read some quotes from
these reports.
Reference to cock up – Hotel Fire in the County
Inveran Hotel, Invershin
Creanacroc Lodge, Invermoriston
Onich Hotel, Fort William
Invergloy Hotel, Spean Bridge.
Firemaster advising about preparing open water access.
Pump submerged in the mud. Tide came in, pulled out by tractor.
1950
Inverness
The huts here which are of plasterboard are now showing definite signs of wear
which makes it necessary to consider alternative accommodation by 1952-53. The
Inverness Town Council are very kindly assisting by suggesting sites which
greatly relieves the work in this connection.
Year
1949/50 – 348 calls
17 major fires: Damage estimated at over £2,000
Deputy Firemaster and Training Officer shared a car.
Fire
Appliances
We
have placed orders for:
1 Pump Escape on a Commer Chassis
2 Pump Escape to be built by Messrs Dennis
1 Water Tender (Commer)
It is expected that the Dennis machine will come to hand this year and the other
two machines in the early part of next year.
When they do, the Committee will then be able to dispose of two Bedford lorries
presently equipped as Water Tenders, one Fordson Towing Unit and the old Fire
Engine at Stornoway could be disposed of as scrap.
Pumps getting into poor state of repair. Been in Brigade since 1940, now 12
years old.
1951/52
– 406 calls
SMT Garage
26 October 1951 Petrol vapours from an underground tank
ignited by combustion stove in tyre repair store. Much damage was done.
Establishment
Firemaster 1
Deputy Firemaster 1
Control 2
Training Officer (SCO) 1 C/R
Asst Training Officer (CO) 1
FP Officer (SL) 1
Company Officer 1
Section Leader 2
Leading Firemen 2
Firemen 19
26
Quote
1951/52
“Transport”
Staff
cars. We have now received a new Austin A70 and have disposed of the old
Vauxhall car as approved by the Committee.
The Hillman used by my Deputy is very unsatisfactory and I hope there will not
be much of a delay in having it replaced by the Austin A40 presently on order.
It is also hoped that the A40 van and Austin 7 car will come to hand very soon.
1951/52
The
huts we occupy here are now in a very poor condition, and it is only a constant
repair that we are able to continue to occupy them. They are used for sleeping
accommodation, stores, dining and cookhouse, offices and garage.
Last winter several complaints were received from the men because of the damp
conditions of their sleeping quarters. To remedy this, fires were kept lit
throughout the night.
Frost caused a lot of damage. All machines required to be inspected continually
throughout the day and night.
If and when a new station is built, consideration must be given to the part-time
personnel at Castle Wynd. They will operate from the new station, thus allowing
us to vacate Castle Wynd. No doubt the distance they will be required to travel
to the new station will be greater than at present. Careful consideration will,
therefore, have to be given to houses for these men in the vicinity of the
Wholetime fire station.
1952/53
420 calls
The Welfare Committee at Fraser Park Fire Station continues to work for and
provide sporting facilities for the member of the Brigade.
Again, a successful Free Gift Scheme organized in connection with the Children’s
Christmas party which was attended by the children and the wives of firemen, I
was probably one of those children.
A social evening was held at Loch Ness House Hotel and was thoroughly enjoyed by
all personnel and their friends.
A New Year Dinner was held in the Fire Station, the personnel providing the
entertainment.
A Burns Supper was held at Fraser Park and a sketch on the life of Robert Burns
was performed by members of the Brigade. It was a great success and has in
recent weeks been re-enacted several times for the purpose of raising Coronation
Funds in several districts of Inverness.
1953/54
425 calls
Commer arrives in Inverness.
Fraser Park Fire Station and Area HQ.
The prefabricated huts which comprise Fraser Park Fire Station and Area HQ are
slowly deteriorating and I sincerely hope that a start will be made soon with
the building of a new Fire Station and HQ. Because of the circumstances
prevailing it is hoped that the health of the men and the condition of the
appliances will not suffer.
Fraser Trust has prepared the playing fields. Only access via Fire Station.
D MacDonald, Firemaster
1955 481 calls
1956
861 fire calls
4 June 1955 Tomatin House Fire
2 Firemen injured – A MacLean
H Rennie
New Fire Station
Hope to start work June or July 1956
1957
Fire calls 496 J D MacNicol
Inverness
The
new combined Fire Brigade and Fire Station at the Longman, Inverness is now
underway and I can assure all concerned that the personnel are looking forward
very much indeed to the day when they will take up their new abode. I feel sure
that this building will rank amongst the finest Fire Service accommodation in
the country.
1958
InvernessAt
the time of writing (Annual Report, June 1958) our new Headquarters and Fire
Station at Inverness are in the completion stage and will be officially opened
on 26 June 1958.
These premises should prove to be a boon to the Fire Brigade and when one
considers the nature of the accommodation which the Wholetime and Part-time
members of the Inverness Fire Station have had to put up with prior to and since
the inception of the Northern Area Fire Brigade, it has to be admitted that the
men are entitled to modern conditions in which to work.
I sincerely hope that full use will be made of the new Headquarters by all
members of the Brigade, particularly training purposes, as such facilities did
not exist at Fraser Park.
J D Mac Nicol
1959
Establishment 30 Wholetime
Still only 2 females
Inverness
Since
my last report, the new combined Headquarters and Inverness Fire Station has now
been completed and I have great pleasure in reporting to the Committee that the
amenities are all that were envisaged when this building was in the planning
stages. The personnel greatly appreciate their new improved surroundings and
with a few exceptions, men from all our part-time stations have either visited
HQ or attended short training courses there.
I am glad to report that the hose store has now been approved and building
should commence in the near future.
Perhaps the close location of the Fire Station prevented what could have been a
potential disaster when two ships were involved in fire at the Harbour.
The two vessels were the Daniel M and the Esso Dakota on 2 June 1958.
Where were you located?
As I indicated, the Station was duly opened on 26 June 1958, and I am sure those
involved were extremely proud of the Station at that time.
It has to be said that it has served the Brigade very well indeed. It has
undergone many changes during that period.
Some of you will recall that we had two gardens on either side of this building.
Well, Dougie Miller should remember, he lifted the grass for his garden.
The Control Room was initially on the ground floor and many of you will remember
sitting down there praying that the flap on the right didn’t drop showing 999,
and the bell that took 10 years off your life didn’t ring.
It was then moved upstairs to what we thought then was the state of the art. It
now serves as our Emergency Control. Our new Control is down at Seafield Road
and that is as modern as you can get. I would welcome anyone of you to visit it.
As I said, the staff totals 18.
You will recall Duncan’s Workshop. I certainly do, having spent a lot of time
there. It was one bay with one mechanic. It went from there to a two bay garage
across the way.
The new workshops have ironically the same street address, Harbour Road, but
that’s where the similarity ends. We could service aircraft down there never
mind Fire Engines. It is a tremendous facility.
The Stores are also down there, old Jonnie Stores would have a hard task keeping
tabs on everything. He had a hard enough job downstairs, especially with my
father. I think I am still using the light bulbs and shoe polish.
Old Cath, the Cook, would have been well pleased with the new kitchen as you all
would have been as orderlies. I am sure the fireman, or firefighters, as I am
supposed to call them, are pleased with their new surroundings. I think they
have much the same fun as we did.
When you look back at your time in the job, it’s your time on the shift that you
remember with most affection. You shared a lot. The excitement of a shout and
the cold and wet afterwards. The trip back was always worse than the trip there.
The bell the size of a dinner plate that woke you instantly, well that is if you
weren’t Jock Howie. Even now I jump when a bell goes off.
I am sure if time permitted, I could stir a few more memories. Memories of
fires, of characters sadly no longer with us and I know only a fraction.
As I said at the beginning, I am delighted that so many of you managed to get
here. Next year, perhaps, some more will be able to attend.
I am proud to have had the honour to host it and everything being as it is, I
hope to be able to do the same again.
It has been my pleasure to have you.
Firemaster\CHRISTMAS LUNCH – 09.12.98
Harbour Road station was opened before 1963. Read 1963 Inverness Couriers and no mention of station opening but station was mentioned as being open.
If you know of any mistakes in this or have any additional information please let me know.
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